SpecterOps
reference organizationred-teamactive-directorybloodhoundad-cs updated 06 Sept 2026 · 1 min
SpecterOps
SpecterOps is a red-team firm and a primary source for AD offensive technique development and the tooling this wiki relies on. They created bloodhound (and SharpHound), defined the AD CS ESC1-15 numbering used throughout ad-cs-esc-attacks, and published the research behind diamond-ticket, honeytokens, and numerous ACL / delegation / trust attacks. Their blog (posts.specterops.io) is a canonical reference.
Key contributions referenced in this wiki
- BloodHound / SharpHound — the AD attack-path graph (bloodhound).
- AD CS ESC1-15 — the “Certified Pre-Owned” research and the ESC numbering (ad-cs-esc-attacks).
- The Diamond Ticket — the AES128-downgrade Golden Ticket (diamond-ticket).
- Honeytokens for AD — the canary detection patterns (honeytokens).
- Access Control Attack Patterns — the object-control / ACL abuse framework (acl-abuse).
- Numerous delegation / trust / Kerberos write-ups feeding kerberos-delegation-abuse, ad-trust-attacks, s4u2self-s4u2proxy.
Why they matter for this wiki
- They are the naming + research source for a large share of the techniques and tools here — the ESC numbering, BloodHound edges, and the Diamond Ticket all trace to them.
Links
- bloodhound — their flagship tool
- ad-cs-esc-attacks — the ESC1-15 they defined
- diamond-ticket — their research
- honeytokens — their detection patterns
- acl-abuse — their access-control framework